While billionaires do of course still donate to charities, grand philanthropic pledges are often fulfilled by dumping funds into family foundations or donor-advised funds (DAFs) that could exist in perpetuity. Some
30% of charitable donations now flow through intermediaries like these, outpacing direct donations to many traditional charities.
Billionaires may claim enormous tax deductions – not to mention starry-eyed headlines – for parking funds in these intermediaries. But there’s
little to no guarantee that money will ever make it to working charities. Foundations are only
required to pay out 5% of their assets each year, and most dole out just slightly more than this minimum. DAFs face no annual payout requirement
at all. Lax reporting requirements make it difficult to assess their activity, but recent reports
suggest that median DAF payouts are shockingly low.
What’s more, billionaire charity is our tax dollars at work. For every dollar a billionaire gives to charity, we the taxpayers chip in up to 74 cents of that dollar in lost federal tax revenue as donors claim deductions in their income, estate and capital gains taxes, among others. That makes it even more outrageous that much of this money may never reach a real, on-the-ground charity.