Muffins and Quick Breads are Easier than Cakes.
I'll go thru some of the basics, then how I play/some rules for playing, then list one of my favourite variations - so you can just cut to the chase to make them right now, but you can also begin to understand the "chemistry" of muffins for playing and customizing to your own tastes later on.
Cupcake Pans, lined with paper cups - makes for a lot easier removal, clean-up, serving. We have my grandmother's old Aluminum pans - are a lot nicer than cheap steel pans - bake more consistently, less likely to burn.
I have a cook book I got many years ago - out of print - A World of Breads by Dolores Casella, I believe (it's hiding on me right now).
It has a great format - here's a base recipe, then here are things you can do to customize - kind of like learning the real chemistry of cooking.
I used it to play around and come up with some recipes we really like.
I'm bad at quantifying exacts, because I play when I cook.
Basic muffin recipe: (for "Plain Jane" muffins - but it's a good starting point)
2C. White Flour*1
2 tsp Baking Powder
1/2 tsp Salt
2 Tbl White Sugar*2
2Lg Eggs, Beaten
1Cup Milk*
1/2 Cup (1 Stick) Butter or Margarine, Melted (may call for slightly less on the standard recipe - I add/play so much, this is what I use for 2C flour, 1/2 C added nuts)
From this base recipe, you can modify to get a muffin that suits your particular tastes - including making healthier or more decadent.
You can substitute 1 Cup of any other flour for 1Cup of White flour.
If you do, switch the 2 Tbl White Sugar to 1/2 Cup Brown Sugar.
(If you switch BOTH Cups of white flour, don't double this substitution - stay at 1/2 C Brown sugar)
You can add 1/2 Cup of Nuts (AND/Or) Dried Fruits to the mixture.
If I'm trying to be "heart healthy", I will use Whole Wheat Flour, Wheat Germ, Ground up Whole Oats in varying degrees instead of White Flour ( I take whole oats and grind them up in the blender/food processor).
I virtually always add nuts, unless someone I know who might like to eat one is allergic. Same on adding dried fruit or preserves. Walnuts or Pecans, typically.
Skim Milk works OK on Heart Healthy side, or can step all the way up to heavy cream for a truly decadently rich flavor - when added to whole grain flours, nuts, preserves, makes a wonderful treat. Given that most people are only getting one or two, it really isn't that bad for them.
General Rules to keep track of if you play:
1 tsp. Baking Powder per Cup of Flour - regardless of what kind you are using.
1 lg egg per cup of flour, minimum. I sometimes "add one for the pot" to make it a little richer, then cut back 1/4C of milk/Cream.
Now, here is variation my family is particularly fond of:
1 Cup Wheat Germ (e.g. Kretzmers)
1 Cup Whole Wheat Flour
2 tsp. Baking Powder
1/2 tsp. Salt
2 Lg Eggs, Beaten
1Cup Heavy Cream
1/2 Cup (1 Stick) Butter or Margarine, melted
1/2 Cup Apricot Preserves (or Peach, Tri-fruit if has Apricots) Preserves or Fruit Spread OK.
Sift the Dry Ingredients together (dump the wheat germ in on top - won't sift thru)
Add the liquid ingredients all at once.
Stir using fork just to moisten the dry ingredients.
The batter should be a bit lumpy throughout.
Two ways to fill cups -
Either, if you've mixed the preserves into the batter, fill papers 2/3 full.
Or, reserve the preserves from the batter, then
fill papers 1/2 full,
drop 1/2tsp. onto batter
add more batter till 2/3 full.
Bake at 400oF for 20 minutes (standard 2-1/2" cupcake tins)
If you're using mini muffin tins, I think the time drops to around 8-10 minutes.
Use cake tester or toothpick into center to test for doneness.
The preserves in the middle can make this a bit more of a challenge.
Best Served warm. You don't need margarine/butter to serve with them, but
it doesn't hurt!
(if you make the night before, can you microwave to warm just before serving, or do you have something you can warm them in to serve? They are great either way, but this takes them over the top.
Note: Recipe doesn't call for it, but you can add
1/2tsp Cinnamon
1/4tsp Nutmeg
to recipe for added richness, if you'd like.
Also, these are pretty "nutty" flavoured from the Whole Wheat and Wheat Germ, but you can also add 1/2 Cup of chopped walnuts or pecans to the mixture, too.
Like I said, I like to play!
Enjoy.
I have some other baked recipes I'll post in separate posts.
I've probably scared you off, already. lol
Be brave. They're worth it.
