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Women defending themselves with *Gasp* guns!

Who is or is not right in their particular 'pet' statistics is not all that relevant. In a sense there is truth to the arguments of both sides but I again point to the 7th circuit ruling related to Heller, the 2nd Amendment right to have guns for self defense is not debatable on the basis of statistics. All the figures you can come up with about how dangerous or not a gun in a household is, cannot by itself be used to justify denying law abiding citizens the right to own a gun. So whether owning a gun increases your chances of death or not is not relevant to the discussion. What is relevant is what is 'reasonable' regulation and limitations on the right to reduce the unlawful use of guns and to improve gun safety. There is plenty of room for trying to improve the situation inside those grounds without wasting pointless time debating numbers.
 
You don't own the surfaces you drive on. The owners may set the rules.

Standard response: Government owns the road. People own the Government. If you don't like the road rules, and enough people agree with you, you can change the rules.

If, as you seem to contend, the roads are private property, like a shopping mall, then it would be legal for the road owner (the Government) to ban the carrying of guns on the road, just like a shopping mall can do.
 
Re: FBI
I have asked you in previous discussions to cite FBI statistics, but you haven't. And I now know the reason why: the FBI have never, and do not, gather or publish any statistics about gun use that prevents crime. They only publish material relating to reported crimes, and rely on stats from the Dept Of Justice for non-reported crime. If you can show me otherwise, I'd like to see it.

I've only seen FBI figures second-hand. They're broad estimates because the figures aren't directly collected on this issue.

Re: NIH.

The NIH actually find the opposite of your claim. Their 2009 study into gun possession during crime found that people carrying guns were 4.46 times more likely to be shot during a crime, and this rises to 5.45 times more likely if the victim had at least some time to resist their attacker.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2759797/

That study is flawed simply by the fact that they only studied instances when a firearm was actually fired (maybe even only those in which someone was shot). It is also flawed in that it studied just one city.

Re: NSI

I cannot find any info relating to an NSI. Can you provide some?

Sorry -- NSC. They're the ones who gave the NRA an award for their gun safety programs.

Overall, the few Government studies in the US about gun crime and gun deaths have consistently shown that guns increase the likelihood of death in most crime situations.

The reason I've bolded the word "few" is to highlight the absurd lack of real studies that exist in relation to US gun crime. We are usually left addressing studies that are decades old. The NRA have made it their business for almost three decades to prevent US agencies from investigating gun crime and gun deaths. In 1996, after the CDC had conducted numerous studies that found gun prevalence increases the likelihood of gun deaths and injuries, the NRA and numerous Republicans (all of whom received NRA financial contributions) successfully orchestrated funding ammendments that prevented the CDC from spending money on gun studies. The following clause:

remains today, and is now placed on every funding Bill for the CDC.


http://www.salon.com/2012/07/25/the_nras_war_on_gun_science/

The CDC has no business studying firearms issues -- they're not a disease.

And Kellerman is less credible than Lott.

The same process is being repeated more recently against the NIH.

If guns really do make people safer, why is the US's greatest gun advocacy group, the NRA, working so hard to repress any research or study into the science of gun deaths within the US?

I don't agree that they are. The law merely says the federal agency is not allowed to advocate gun control. THough if any federal agency is going to study it, the NIH makes more sense than the CDC.
 
Who is or is not right in their particular 'pet' statistics is not all that relevant. In a sense there is truth to the arguments of both sides but I again point to the 7th circuit ruling related to Heller, the 2nd Amendment right to have guns for self defense is not debatable on the basis of statistics. All the figures you can come up with about how dangerous or not a gun in a household is, cannot by itself be used to justify denying law abiding citizens the right to own a gun. So whether owning a gun increases your chances of death or not is not relevant to the discussion. What is relevant is what is 'reasonable' regulation and limitations on the right to reduce the unlawful use of guns and to improve gun safety. There is plenty of room for trying to improve the situation inside those grounds without wasting pointless time debating numbers.

This is true. And with major voices on both sides -- e.g. Kellerman and Lott -- being discredited, the search for valid statistics is muddled at best.

The right exists. The Second Amendment protects it. The question is how to work within that right and Amendment -- something only one or two voices here seems interested in.

Invoke the definition of militia as the foundation for defining certain capacities as limited to "arsenals" for both storage and use; include large magazines, night scopes, and anything else that departs from the "common use" concept within the militia concept. Invoke the same definition to require secure storage of all firearms not intended for home defense -- which could be extended to all long guns unless an owner has no handguns.

Ultimately, put firearms education into the schools as "militia education", emphasizing safety. The power could easily be misused, but such a plan would allow for assessment by professionals all along the way, and those deemed psychologically unstable could be denied militia certification, and thus be denied ownership of firearms.

Of course this would cost money, something the country sort of lacks at the moment. But some low-cost efforts could be done immediately:

  • open access to the NICS to private sellers
  • require "Eddie Eagle" safety programs to be taught in all schools
  • authorize public institutions to assess any individual who seems to be a public threat and require them to report those judged to be one to the NICS

And recognize that there are people alive today who would not be if they had not had access to firearms, and that to say the ability of people to obtain such for their own defense must be made burdensome is to condemn others to death.
 
Standard response: Government owns the road. People own the Government. If you don't like the road rules, and enough people agree with you, you can change the rules.

If, as you seem to contend, the roads are private property, like a shopping mall, then it would be legal for the road owner (the Government) to ban the carrying of guns on the road, just like a shopping mall can do.

No more than free speech can be banned on the road.

And shopping malls banning guns is immoral. To require a certain level of training would be reasonable, because defensive use of a firearm in a place like a mall is a complex matter.
 
...And shopping malls banning guns is immoral. To require a certain level of training would be reasonable, because defensive use of a firearm in a place like a mall is a complex matter.


I rest my case. Kuli has begun worshiping his guns off in the armed state of Vigilantia so completely it's now IMMORAL for someone else to keep them off THEIR private property.

Immoral? Really?

Oh come on.
 
By the way, free speech can also be banned on private property (example: any online forum ever), so if we consider roads to be such, then technically free speech CAN be banned on roads too.

- - - Updated - - -

The only real difference between now and the past is that there are a lot of people now who would rather pretend someone else will protect them, and since they don't want to protect themselves, they want to deprive everyone else of basic human rights.

Funny. I see more differences than that, and all real. But keep living at the Frontier in your head, may it feel all kinds of safe to you:rolleyes:

- - - Updated - - -

I've only seen FBI figures second-hand. They're broad estimates because the figures aren't directly collected on this issue.



That study is flawed simply by the fact that they only studied instances when a firearm was actually fired (maybe even only those in which someone was shot). It is also flawed in that it studied just one city.



Sorry -- NSC. They're the ones who gave the NRA an award for their gun safety programs.



The CDC has no business studying firearms issues -- they're not a disease.

And Kellerman is less credible than Lott.



I don't agree that they are. The law merely says the federal agency is not allowed to advocate gun control. THough if any federal agency is going to study it, the NIH makes more sense than the CDC.

Wow O.o This is a GIANT non-answer that fails to address ANY of the points raised in andy's great post. I am so disappointed right now... I expected at least more "but in my imaginary world..." arguments. Instead, you are pulling a Henry and just swipe the whole post under the rug...
 
I've only seen FBI figures second-hand. They're broad estimates because the figures aren't directly collected on this issue.

Shall we, then, draw a line through the FBI, as it seems they don't actually collect data that supports your argument or mine?


That study is flawed simply by the fact that they only studied instances when a firearm was actually fired (maybe even only those in which someone was shot). It is also flawed in that it studied just one city.

You mentioned the NHI as supporting your argument, not me. Now it's clear they do not support your argument, you seem to have lost faith in them...? :-)



Sorry -- NSC. They're the ones who gave the NRA an award for their gun safety programs.

I have scoured the NSC site and can't find any evidence that they conduct their own studies. It seems they are more of a "gateway" type of agency, who compile data and distribute it accordingly, with their own analysis and recommendations. I'd appreciate specifics about gun use by victims of crime if you can provide them.

One thing their site led me discover was that there are numerous studies that have found that gun education programs for children, such as the NRA's Eddie Eagle program, are complete failures. In studies like this one in Florida, children's behaviour is consistently unchanged before and after gun education classes. Around half of all kids will play with a gun they find, regardless of whether they've been taught not to.



The CDC has no business studying firearms issues -- they're not a disease.

You're shooting the messenger. Every agency that attempts to scientifically analyse gun deaths in the US is stopped, and the stoppage has undeniable ties to NRA lobbying/funding.


And Kellerman is less credible than Lott.

Lott is a self confessed liar, who almost certainly fabricated the data in his gun studies. I've talked about this in previous posts so won't rehash it here. But how do you equate his well-documented ethical and professional failings with Professor Kellerman? Please justify your criticism with some citations.


I don't agree that they are. The law merely says the federal agency is not allowed to advocate gun control. THough if any federal agency is going to study it, the NIH makes more sense than the CDC.

I'm sorry you don't agree, but the facts are undeniable. The CDC were forced to stop studying gun deaths by Republican lawmakers who accepted contributions from the NRA. The NIH has studied guns, and is now being prevented from doing so thanks to NRA-supported Republican lawmakers Rep. Joe L. Barton of Texas, and Rep. Greg Walden of Oregon.

300,000 Americans have been killed by guns in the past decade, far more than any other western nation, yet there is virtually no Government-sponsored analysis of the reasons why. AS a point of comparison, less than half that number died of AIDS related illness in the same decade, yet there are dozens of AIDS related surveys and studies conducted every year in the US.
 
Shall we, then, draw a line through the FBI, as it seems they don't actually collect data that supports your argument or mine?

The DOJ uses FBI data to arrive at a figure of 80k-100k defensive uses per year, but they're going only on instances where police were involved, so that's severely under-reported. The NRA uses FBI data to get a figure of half a million uses, but they don't explain how they get to that number (despite a half dozen requests from me for that information), so I discount it by half.

One thing the FBI does report is that around two thousand defensive handgun uses per year result in the death of the intruder.

You mentioned the NHI as supporting your argument, not me. Now it's clear they do not support your argument, you seem to have lost faith in them...? :-)

I have no faith in that study.

I have scoured the NSC site and can't find any evidence that they conduct their own studies. It seems they are more of a "gateway" type of agency, who compile data and distribute it accordingly, with their own analysis and recommendations. I'd appreciate specifics about gun use by victims of crime if you can provide them.

The National Self-Defense Survey arrived at a figure of 2.5 million defensive uses per year -- that's often cited by Gary Kleck. The Police Foundation did a study in the mid-1990s that found 2.7 million defensive uses. There are numerous others. At the low end of these actual surveys is the National Crime Victimization Survey, which counts about 120,000 uses a year (though its methodology is heavily criticized).

Interestingly among all that comes the figure that less than ten percent of defensive uses actually involved firing a gun, and less than half of those involved anyone at all being wounded (so the claim that the most likely outcome of using a gun to defend yourself is being harmed is ridiculous; the most likely outcome is that the bad guy runs away). There's also the interesting result that in a substantial minority of cases, the defender didn't even have the gun loaded (a figure hard to pin down because of the aversion to admitting such a thing).

One thing their site led me discover was that there are numerous studies that have found that gun education programs for children, such as the NRA's Eddie Eagle program, are complete failures. In studies like this one in Florida, children's behaviour is consistently unchanged before and after gun education classes. Around half of all kids will play with a gun they find, regardless of whether they've been taught not to.

That's interesting. Maybe I'll ask the guys at NRA HQ about that -- I hesitate because I suspect I'll just get told that the Eddie Eagle program got the national safety award....

You're shooting the messenger. Every agency that attempts to scientifically analyse gun deaths in the US is stopped, and the stoppage has undeniable ties to NRA lobbying/funding.

Damn La Pierre -- I did some tracking and found they're blocking NIH studies... through the bastard Greg Walden from my state.

One more reason to have a program to arm teachers and require the NRA to do it at their cost.

Lott is a self confessed liar, who almost certainly fabricated the data in his gun studies. I've talked about this in previous posts so won't rehash it here. But how do you equate his well-documented ethical and professional failings with Professor Kellerman? Please justify your criticism with some citations.

http://www.guncite.com/gun_control_gcdgaga.html
http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=...cgjxoEyPYiTCMdY0Pl59g&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.cGE

One large problem with Kellerman's conclusions is that if you apply the same methodology to self-defense in the home without a firearm, a person is over three times as likely to be killed by the attacker if the defender doesn't have a firearm. He ignores this because it doesn't fit his agenda. He also ignores the fact that the point of self-defense in the home isn't to kill someone, it's to stop the threat. So he's really studying irrelevant figures with flawed methodology.

I'm sorry you don't agree, but the facts are undeniable. The CDC were forced to stop studying gun deaths by Republican lawmakers who accepted contributions from the NRA. The NIH has studied guns, and is now being prevented from doing so thanks to NRA-supported Republican lawmakers Rep. Joe L. Barton of Texas, and Rep. Greg Walden of Oregon.

The CDC could have actually continued to study gun issues of they'd just published the raw data. I know it goes against a researcher's grain to not publish conclusions, but since raw data cannot be construed as political, it would have passed the muster of the law. From a half-hour survey online, I think Walden and Barton just copied the language from the CDC restriction, so the same should apply there.

I don't understand why one of the billionaire Democrats who support gun control don't just write a check to pay for a university study or two -- the NRA gets their studies done that way, and it's just puzzling why others don't.

Though my approach would be to put funding for a long-term study in a bill "For the governing of the militia", to see what level of effectiveness and preparedness our militia actually has. The militia is supposed to be the backbone of our defense, so it behooves us as a nation to know just where we stand, so we can then provide for (Art 1 Sec 8) discipline of the militia. For fun, both George Washington and John Adams could be cited in such legislation as encouraging knowing how prepared the militia is.

And that's the only way the situation is going to be "well-regulated" (to misuse a phrase): it has got to be done starting with the fact that "the whole people" are the militia, and then using Congress' authority to "govern and discipline".
 
Which is why doctors are currently pushing to remind people that caffeine is a drug and not just a food additive and people should cut back on it. Comparing gun use to drugs at all is a rather lose comparison to start with, so I'm not even going to real logical in its analysis but are being more general. Most doctors will tell you that caffeine is a drug and the consumption of it in the amounts used in the typical American diet is NOT good for you.

So, please tell me, stardreamer. How does this discussion relate to the fact that buying a guy reduces your chances of survival?

You seem obsessed with the "dangers" of caffeine, which the medical establishment regards as safe. Yet, you laud a drug which kills thousands of people every year, provides no benefit to people whatsoever, and which the medical community abhors.


Lies are not a good argument.

What lies are you speaking of?


I'm still waiting to see the stats showing that several hundred thousand people each year are killed with their own firearms.

Speaking of lies...
 
The DOJ uses FBI data to arrive at a figure of 80k-100k defensive uses per year, but they're going only on instances where police were involved, so that's severely under-reported. The NRA uses FBI data to get a figure of half a million uses, but they don't explain how they get to that number (despite a half dozen requests from me for that information), so I discount it by half.

One thing the FBI does report is that around two thousand defensive handgun uses per year result in the death of the intruder.

It's difficult to debate your answers when you don't cite sources.

Here's all I'll say about the FBI and the Department of Justice. The National Crime Victimisation Study by the Dept Of Justice is, without doubt, the most extensive study into crime victimisation in the world, with over 75,000 US citizens surveyed every year. You're incorrect that the DoJ only measures situations where police are involved. All incidents are taken into account in the survey. In fact, the DoJ actually specifically measures how many incidents are NOT reported to police.

The National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) asks victims of crime whether the crimes were reported to police. Data are available on both crimes reported to the police as well as those that were not reported. The data on crime reported to police are based on information the victims give at the time of interview about whether they or someone else reported the incident.

The NCVS suggests that defensive use of guns in crime is far lower than studies by Kleck suggest, in the order of 90% lower.

What the NCVS also tells us is that home ownership of guns provides a huge ability for criminals to get access to guns because they are so often stolen.

From 1987-1992 victims reported an annual average of about 341,000 incidents of firearm theft. Because the NCVS asks for types but not a count of items stolen, the annual total of firearms stolen probably exceeds the number of incidents." It should also be noted that there is no federal law requiring the reporting of lost and stolen firearms, and almost no state laws in this regard. There are undoubtedly thousands of stolen firearms that go entirely unreported every year.





The National Self-Defense Survey arrived at a figure of 2.5 million defensive uses per year -- that's often cited by Gary Kleck. The Police Foundation did a study in the mid-1990s that found 2.7 million defensive uses. There are numerous others. At the low end of these actual surveys is the National Crime Victimization Survey, which counts about 120,000 uses a year (though its methodology is heavily criticized).

Interestingly among all that comes the figure that less than ten percent of defensive uses actually involved firing a gun, and less than half of those involved anyone at all being wounded (so the claim that the most likely outcome of using a gun to defend yourself is being harmed is ridiculous; the most likely outcome is that the bad guy runs away). There's also the interesting result that in a substantial minority of cases, the defender didn't even have the gun loaded (a figure hard to pin down because of the aversion to admitting such a thing).

And so we veer into the world of "I don't like your sources, you don't like mine". But Kleck's study has copped a a barrage of criticism over the years from private and Government bodies because of blatant flaws in methodology. In fact, the flaws in the NSDS were the very reason that the Dept Of Justice changed the collection methodology for the NCVS in the late 90s.

If Kleck's figures were true, there would be several hundred thousand gun deaths in the US every year. And if they were true, there would be tens of thousands of criminals killed by victims each year, when we know there are typically less than 300.

Another issue with Kleck's study was the rate of non=participation: he claimed 61% of callers accepted (which is unusually low participation - the NCVS has a 95% participation rate) but he opened his study by mentioning guns, which means that people who don't own or like guns are far more likely to decline the survey, and people who own or like guns are more likely to say yes. So the opening question in his survey invited gun advocates and discouraged non-advocates, thus creating a substantial bias from the very outset.

That's all I have time for today. :-)
 
^ But again, I'll underline the fact that, excluding the NCVS by the DofJ, we are left debating studies almost 20 years old because the NRA has steadfastly campaigned to prevent meaningful scientific study of gun crime in the US.
 
^ But again, I'll underline the fact that, excluding the NCVS by the DofJ, we are left debating studies almost 20 years old because the NRA has steadfastly campaigned to prevent meaningful scientific study of gun crime in the US.

Which begs the far from irrelevant question "why would it, if studies and statistics would be on the side of the gun lobby?"
 
So, please tell me, stardreamer. How does this discussion relate to the fact that buying a guy reduces your chances of survival?

You seem obsessed with the "dangers" of caffeine, which the medical establishment regards as safe. Yet, you laud a drug which kills thousands of people every year, provides no benefit to people whatsoever, and which the medical community abhors.

Why are you obsessed about taking us down a rabbit hole that has nothing to do with the subject except to outline a fault with one of your points? If you don't like caffeine pick any one of the hundreds of things people put in their bodies everyday that is bad for them but they do anyway.
 
I'll again point to my earlier comments on the overall insignificance of tossing around 'pet' statistics on this subject.

Simply because exercising a right MAY increase your chance of death or injury is not adequate to prevent people from exercising that right. There is no 'stupidity' exception to the bill of rights.
 
Statistics are the only logical way to measure reality in a complex and large community. Anecdotal references like the ones in the opening posting may offer some perspective, but Government's can't make policy based on anecdotal evidence, because it is seldom representative of the majority or of the truth.

Consider car seat belts, or air bags in cars. I can provide you plenty of anecdotal evidence that both items can be responsible for killing car occupants in certain circumstances - children are in particular danger. So, why is it that driving without seat belts is against the law in most (if not all?) states of the US? And why are car companies required to manufacture cars with air bags in most nations today?

The answer is obvious. The benefits outweigh the risks.

I can't tell you that these women wouldn't have been hurt or killed without their guns. But I CAN tell you that, in a society where guns are NOT prolific, where half a million privately owned guns AREN'T stolen each year, where military-capable weapons AREN'T accessible to average citizens, and where there AREN'T more guns per person than any other nation... things would probably be very different for these women. Perhaps their law enforcement services would be more efficient, more effective and less aggressive, because they don't live in fear of every potential criminal carrying a gun in their jacket. Perhaps the women themselves would find other solutions to evade their attackers, because they did not fear the attacker would shoot them in the back if they ran. There are a million hypotheticals.

But one thing is for sure. The evidence very clearly shows that the majority of US states with stronger gun control laws have less gun deaths. And the vast majority of nations with stronger gun control laws have less gun deaths.
 
Jeff Mcmahan makes the philosophical case for a near total ban on guns, apart from sporting/hunting purposes.
Apropos the subject matter of this thread, he has this to say:

Gun advocates sometimes argue that a prohibition would violate individuals’ rights of self-defense. Imposing a ban on guns, they argue, would be tantamount to taking a person’s gun from her just as someone is about to kill her. But this is a defective analogy. Although a prohibition would deprive people of one effective means of self-defense, it would also ensure that there would be far fewer occasions on which a gun would be necessary or even useful for self-defense. For guns would be forbidden not just to those who would use them for defense but also to those who would use them for aggression. Guns are only one means of self-defense and self-defense is only one means of achieving security against attack. It is the right to security against attack that is fundamental. A policy that unavoidably deprives a person of one means of self-defense but on balance substantially reduces her vulnerability to attack is therefore respectful of the more fundamental right from which the right of self-defense is derived.


http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/19/why-gun-control-is-not-enough/
 
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