kallipolis
Know thyself
the phrase "separation of church and state" does not appear anywhere in the Constitution. It comes from a letter by Thomas Jefferson.
Many of the Puritans emigrated from England to the British colonies in the New England area of what today is the United States. For the first few centuries of these colonies' existence, their population was primarily Puritan, and Puritanism was the state religion, and in Connecticut and Massachusetts the state religion was Congregationalism. On Independence Day, 1776, nine of the original thirteen colonies had official state churches. And, at the time of the adoption of the First Amendment in 1791, four of the fourteen states recognized an official state church, and in spite of the First Amendment these state churches remained existent for many years before being abolished by the voluntary action of the state legislatures, so clearly our Founding Fathers did not fear a STATE religion. What they feared was the Federal Government selecting the state religion of one of the other states and making it "THE Official Church of the United States", much like England had the Church of England which was created because King Henry VIII could not get the divorce he wanted from the Roman Catholic Church, and many English citizens wanted to be free to remain Catholic.
We should recall that Messrs Jefferson, Franklin and Adams were not in a position to dictate their private understandings to the American people.
http://www.htweb.org/arlu/
Many of the Puritans emigrated from England to the British colonies in the New England area of what today is the United States. For the first few centuries of these colonies' existence, their population was primarily Puritan, and Puritanism was the state religion, and in Connecticut and Massachusetts the state religion was Congregationalism. On Independence Day, 1776, nine of the original thirteen colonies had official state churches. And, at the time of the adoption of the First Amendment in 1791, four of the fourteen states recognized an official state church, and in spite of the First Amendment these state churches remained existent for many years before being abolished by the voluntary action of the state legislatures, so clearly our Founding Fathers did not fear a STATE religion. What they feared was the Federal Government selecting the state religion of one of the other states and making it "THE Official Church of the United States", much like England had the Church of England which was created because King Henry VIII could not get the divorce he wanted from the Roman Catholic Church, and many English citizens wanted to be free to remain Catholic.
We should recall that Messrs Jefferson, Franklin and Adams were not in a position to dictate their private understandings to the American people.
http://www.htweb.org/arlu/
























