Please go back and read. Try to comprehend. You mentioned people and countries getting arms from their militaries way before I said anything about them. You are either being purposefully ignorant because you know you're wrong or you are failing to read and comprehend what I am talking about.
I mentioned the military because the assertion was that these other countries get their arms from private sources in the US. Getting them from the military is an entirely different issue, and if they're getting them from they're own militaries, they're not getting them from the US. As a comparison, if I go downtown and buy something, I don't come home and say"Look what I bought fropm CHina today", I say "Look what I got at Walgreens".
I believe that the Founding Fathers did not realize the extent to which weapons would be commercialized and made available. I do not think they realized the lethality to which we could develop firearms. I do not believe they envisioned automatic weapons capable of emptying over-sized magazines in seconds. I group this along the same process as me not seeing them ever predicting a personal computer or handheld cellular phone. You can foresee advances, but you can't foresee the scope of such. I would bet the Founding Fathers never envisioned the United States extending beyond the 13 colonies, much less getting up to the 50 states it has today.
Try reading this document called the U.S. Constitution.
As for the efficacy of firearms, their stated intent was that the citizen militia be as well-armed as the official militia or standing army, so as to be able to exercise the right of insurrection.
Of course they didn't confuse the two, because they never set up a standing army. However, with the introduction of the standing army (a power that was relegated to Congress), the need for militias was eliminated. Also, the Militia Act of 1902 provided dual status for all militia personnel, ensuring that their ultimate reporting authority, whether called into federal service or not, was to the President of the United States. I would say this pretty much federalized the local militias and created them as the National Guard.
If that were so, we wouldn't have the US Code specifying that the Army is not the militia and that when called to federal service, neither is the National Guard. The US COde and state laws both recognize that the militia is all the people capable of bearing arms.
I would challenge them viewing the standing army as a form of tyranny, since they made no attempt to eliminate the formation of one. I think instead what they did was, given the state of transportation, geographical layout, and challenges facing the colonies at the time, set up the ability of each state to have it's own standing group of trained and armed individuals to provide local level protection as a primary function and to provide national level protection when called into action. As police forces and the standing military of the nation developed, as well as the changes in societal provisions, such as rapid transportation between states, the need for local militias became obsolete. Either way, the Second Amendment, if taken very literally, still only provides for the possession of firearms for the application in a well-regulated militia in defense of a free state. It mentions nothing of being available for personal protection.
No, the Second Amendment, taken very literally, means that the right of the people to keep and bear arms cannot be touched by any law or regulation whatsoever -- that's the meaning of the term "infringe", which means to leave alone not merely the substance of something, but anything peripheral to it as well.
Ahhh, the good ole' association fallacy. You're definitely good at breaking out the fallacies, but they do nothing to support your position. So you admit they have never spoken or taken action in favor of full disarmament, but that just because you say so, they are all aiming for that goal? Your argument is severely flawed. So much so that you have failed to prove any premise you have presented. Thus, I can only conclude that your argument is flawed and unsubstantiated.
When politicians embrace organizations and say they share the same goals, it's no mere association. Twisting my words don't strengthen your case.
The Supreme Court has actually not provided any of that. In fact, while their recent decisions have said outright gun bans aren't Constitutional, their sale and possession can be well regulated. Washington, DC and Chicago have some of the most onerous regulations on purchasing and possessing firearms in the country. While their possession bans wer struck down, their control measures have been upheld.
SCOTUS has on more than a dozen occasions described the Second Amendment as pertaining to individuals exactly in the same way that the First and Fourth and Fifth and the rest do. In
Miller, it plainly set forth that the Second protects the right of all citizens to keep and bear any arm with a military use.
I also have no doubt that George Washington may have understood what was meant by the term militia. I also have no doubt George Washington had no idea that our country would be what it is today militarily, socially, technologically, geographically, or economically. I also have no doubt that George Washington would make no attempt today to impose his ideas of a militia from 240+ years ago to the composition of our country and its military forces today. It's funny how people today attempt to defend their unwavering stance by pointing to the wisdom of the Founding Fathers, yet ignore the fact that the same wisdom they attempt to take comfort in would actually play out against them in the fact that the Founding Fathers would (and did) understand that change happens and thus the applications and interpretations of the Constitution would change from how they saw it almost 250 years ago.
You mean the Founding Fathers would think it's fine to engage in word games to make plain language say something other than what they meant it to? Read biographies of such as Adams or Franklin, and see how they viewed such deception! The point, which you seem determined to avoid, is that the words they set down mean what they set them down to say, not whatever someone later on might decide to twist them to mean.
Nor do the changes circumstances make any difference at all, because they rights they decided to enumerate for protection depend not on any level of technology, but on the nature of human beings. That nature has not changed in the least.