Refusing to allow a company to build a property solely based on their stance on gays, especially when the company has met all of the zoning requirements and worked out any other issues with the city, is illegal. That is what the alderman in Chicago has done. It is arbitrary, it is wrong, and it certainly will not stand.
Look, CFA's leadership's stance on gays, and their contributions to anti-gay groups, is obviously wrong. That is not up for debate. But they DO have the right to contribute that money, and they DO have the right to express their opinion. Denying them the right to build a restaurant based on those views is wrong, plain and simple.
Its discrimination based on their beliefs and a violation of Cathy's right to free speech.
As much as I despise what that chain restaurant stands for, I agree ENTIRELY with your analysis. Any other analysis and action against CfA results in a slippery slope.
What if the shoe was on the other foot, and Terrific Tacos (just to name a FICTIONAL chain restaurant which is openly gay-friendly, successful, and tithes their profits to pro-Gay causes including marriage) wanted to expand into Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Texas? Waddayawannabet that the mayors, commissioners, aldermen...and perhaps even legislators...would be queueing up all to take their turns to make sure that Terrific Tacos didn't ever darken their cities, or perhaps even their states? We would be SCREAMING in here about how awful and horrible and unfair (and illegal) the ban is, disqualifying (DISCRIMINATING) against that company because they are pro-gay.
In the Bizarro World politics of today, CfA (or Terrific Tacos), as a corporation, IS A PERSON...and no matter how much money they donate to which causes, IS "SPEECH." The Citizens United Supreme Court decision equates money to speech in politics, which implies that MONEY = SPEECH in nonpolitical venues as well. (Of course one could argue this is political, because it does involve issues of social policy.)
I'm pretty sure that an entire city council can actually flat-out refuse opening a franchise if reasonable terms won't (or can't) be met. If terms include complete protection against all forms of discrimination, I can see how they could hold their footing.
Yes, but CfA has certainly hired gay employees (with, as I think, a "Don't Ask - Don't Tell" policy), and they will NOT refuse to serve gay people.
However, don't forget that there is NO FEDERAL LAW that prohibits antigay discrimination in public accommodations, so they COULD conceivably have huge signs that scream "NO GAYS ALLOWED!!" and it would be entirely legal. Hey, HELL YEAH, let them DO JUST THAT!! That might actually be something which helps put antigay discrimination into the U. S. code as another illegal form of discrimination!!
As such, any effort to ding them for DISCRIMINATION wouldn't hold water. A corporation is free do to whatever it wants with its profits, as long as it's legal - and donating big $$ to 501 (c)(3)'s (which many of these organizations are) is 100% allowed. As far as the U. S. Government is concerned, most of these organizations are officially
churches. Donating to them is not discrimination, as the Government is officially blind to what ideology they actually preach.
Not in the least. He is free to speak whatever he wants. Right to free speech doesn't mean freedom from consequences.
Exactly true, but as long as nothing is being done illegally, or which endangers human life or health or well-being directly, the U. S. political system is set up so that "consequences" evolve in the marketplace. So yes, their antigay speech comes with consequences - but free speech doesn't allow a governmental entity to limit or prohibit commerce because of that. It has to be left to Boycotts, etc.